Alain Crevoisier (1969, Swiss)
I started electronic music when I was 15,
in 1985. A bit earlier I got from my parents an electronic keyboard and got
curious about that black plug in the back the manual said it was “for a future
extension with a personal computer”. As I just got my first computer, a
Commodore 64, I started to look around to get more info. At that time, few
people new about MIDI (invented in 83) and of
course there was nothing like Google! After 6 months asking every music shop in
Switzerland without success, I finally met a guy in a music studio who introduced
me to SuperTrack (the ancestror of Logic, created by music software pioneer
Gerhard Lengeling), one of the first MIDI sequencer on the market. From that
moment on, I started to spend almost all my knights to compose music and all my
pocket money to expand my home studio. However, after a few years I got
frustrated by the fact I could not play the music I was composing. Being a poor
keyboard player, the only performing action I could do was to press the space
bar on the computer to start the sequencer…
One option could have been to start DJ’ing
(I believe that DJ’ing developed as a consequence to the diminution of the
performing ability of electronic music), but I preferred to turn back to my
good old violin, which I precisely abandoned some years earlier to start
learning keyboard. Still, I was looking for new things and in 1995,
while I was studying micro-engineering at the Swiss
Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL), I chose to realise an
electric violin with new electro-magnetic transducers for my final project.
This is probably when my passion to invent new
musical instruments all started. However, I was not satisfied by this first
experiment, I wanted to make new instruments that do not look like classical
ones, even if the sound is different. In 98 I discovered about the work of
Sergi Jorda, who got a lot of attention recently with the reacTable, and the
next year I moved to Barcelona
to start a Master in Digital Art (music section) under his supervision. During
this time I started to study more deeply the interaction between movement and
sound, and the interfacing technologies to link the two. I developed the
concept of “acoustic controllers”, with the idea to make hybrid
electronic-acoustic instruments that would be performed using the vibrating body as control
interface. In 2001 I made a first prototype of acoustic controller, with a wood
board and four contact sensors to locate taps on the surface. The sound of the
board was processed in real-time, with the position of the taps being mapped to
the cut-off frequency and amplitude of a low-pass filter. However, the location
algorithm was not yet very reliable and in order to further study and develop
the acoustic sensing technology, I set-up a European project of research, the
TAI-CHI project (Tangible Acoustic Interfaces for Computer-Human Interaction),
which started in 2004 and lasted until the end of 2006. This project brought
many interesting outcomes, such as the Sound Rose installation, the Touch Table
and the Percussion Tray. In the beginning of 2007 I’ve started a new project at the Music
Conservatory of Geneva, the iPercussion project, to further develop the musical
application of the TAI-CHI project, and also do research on computer vision
based multi-touch detection, in collaboration with the University of Applied
Sciences Western Switzerland, where I'm still working part-time as project manager.
In
parallel to my research about new musical instruments and interfaces, I also
created several pieces and installations as a composer, choreographer and sound
artist (aka Alain Guisan), working closely with the performing company B-polar.
Indeed, the study about the interaction between movement and sound led me to
take a great interest in Butoh dancing, which I’ve been studying since 2001
with Japanese Butoh master Masaki Iwana amongst others (more info on my
artistic activities on the B-polar website).